尊敬的习近平主席，
各位来宾，
女士们，先生们，
自从习近平主席发起“一带一路”倡议以来已经过去十年。
我们高兴地看到，“一带一路”倡议已成为重要的区域发展平台。它植根于共享发展潜力、互学互鉴、公平合作的原则，秉持“共商、共建、共享”的精神。
“一带一路”倡议对促进世界经济增长、促进国际经济合作具有重要作用。其最显著的影响体现在疫情后的经济复苏以及参与国取得的发展和进步中。
该倡议致力于促进可持续发展，保护自然资源，并引入生态友好、健康和清洁的做法，与联合国2030年可持续发展目标完全一致。
本次会议提出的“一带一路绿色发展北京倡议”对于加强各国在实现可持续发展目标、缓解气候变化不利影响、防治荒漠化、促进绿色基础设施和投融资等方面的合作具有重要意义。
我想强调，“一带一路”倡议，特别是蒙中俄经济走廊，对蒙古国来说意义重大。蒙古国有中华人民共和国和俄罗斯联邦这两个永远的邻国。通过与我们的两个邻国和其他地区伙伴建立牢固的基础设施联系，这些倡议将成为我们进入更广阔市场的重要途径。
蒙中俄经济走廊是“一带一路”倡议下正在建设的6条经济走廊之一。
蒙方将继续致力于推进可持续发展目标，同时实施经济走廊范围内的项目和计划。为此，我们致力于实现经济多元化，引进尖端、高生产率的技术，以减少浪费和环境污染。这种做法将促进有利于人类福祉的和谐环境，同时保持和维护脆弱的生态平衡，确保自然资源的长期可持续性。
绿色发展是人类可持续发展的基石。
因此，蒙古的长期发展政策以绿色发展为基础和出发点。该政策旨在促进经济、基础设施和区域增长，与我们国家独特的自然资源资产和地理位置相适应。
根据绿色发展政策，蒙古致力于谨慎、高效和明智地利用自然资源。这需要政策和规划与绿色发展理念保持一致，推进清洁和前沿技术，积极推动群众参与，培养环保行为和理念，确保透明、负责任和严格监管。
在这方面，蒙古发起了三项全国运动:“十亿棵树”、“粮食供应和安全”和“健康的蒙古人”。这些努力旨在实现可持续发展目标并在全国范围内广泛实施。
女士们、先生们!
蒙古国还加入了“一带一路”倡议下的绿色发展国际联盟。
蒙古国将于2026年主办《联合国防治荒漠化公约》第17次缔约方大会，各项筹备工作正在顺利进行。
我们相信，这次会议将成为各国分享本国和本区域防治土地退化和荒漠化最佳做法、讨论应对三重环境危机的战略、加强可持续森林管理以及制定未来政策、目标和行动的关键平台。
蒙古发起了“十亿棵树”全国运动，以减轻气候变化和荒漠化的不利影响，并承诺到2030年种植和培育数十亿棵树。
它的成功实施将增加森林覆盖率，增强温室气体吸收，减少沙尘暴和荒漠化，改善农业生产、粮食安全并增加就业机会。它将在应对众多社会和经济挑战方面发挥重要作用，并为维护地区生态系统的平衡作出重大贡献。
在我同习近平主席的正式会谈中，我们同意建立蒙中荒漠化防治合作中心，我很高兴地宣布，我们双方已于2023年9月正式开放该中心。
此外，蒙古拥有2600千兆瓦的可再生能源潜力。我们将优先发展清洁和可持续能源，作为推动绿色发展的基础。
在这方面，我们的目标是改善有利于绿色发展的营商环境，促进投资者和国际社会的积极参与。
蒙古致力于将经济和社会进步与保护我们的环境和生态和谐地结合起来。我们致力于积极倡导环保标准和最佳实践，同时加强我们在清洁能源和新兴能源领域的伙伴关系。打造人与自然和谐共处的绿色丝绸之路是我们的共同愿景。我们热切期待与各位在这些领域开展合作的机会。
谢谢！
REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT OF MONGOLIA UKHNAA KHURELSUKH
AT THE HIGH-LEVEL FORUM ON “GREEN SILK ROAD FOR HARMONY WITH NATURE” DURING THE THIRD BELT AND ROAD FORUM
Dear President Xi Jinping,Ladies and Gentlemen,
A decade has elapsed since President Xi Jinping launched the Belt and Road Initiative.We are pleased to observe that the Belt and Road Initiative has evolved into a pivotal regional platform for development. It is rooted in the principles of sharing development potential, mutual learning, and equitable cooperation, guided by the ethos of "extensive consultations, collaborative endeavors, and shared benefits."The Belt and Road Initiative plays a crucial role in bolstering global economic growth and promoting enhanced international economic collaboration. Its most significant impact is felt in the post-pandemic economic recovery and in the development and progress of participating countries.The Initiative's commitment to fostering sustainable development, preserving natural resources, and introducing eco-friendly, healthy and clean practices aligns seamlessly with the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals for 2030.The “Beijing Initiative for Green Development of the Belt and Road” launched during this conference is instrumental in enhancing the cooperation between countries to achieve the sustainable development goals, mitigate the adverse effects of climate change, combat desertification, and promote green infrastructure, investment and financing.I wish to underscore the significance of the Belt and Road Initiative and notably the Mongolia-China-Russia Economic Corridor for Mongolia, a country which has two eternal neighbors, the People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation. These initiatives serve as crucial avenues for expanding access to broader markets by establishing robust infrastructure linkages with our two neighbors and other regional partners.The Mongolia-China-Russia Economic Corridor is among the six corridors currently under development as part of the Belt and Road Initiative.Mongolia remains committed to advancing the sustainable development goals while implementing projects and programs within the scope of the Economic Corridor. To this end, we are dedicated to diversifying our economy and introducing cutting-edge, high-productivity technologies aimed at reducing waste and environmental pollution. This approach will foster a harmonious environment conducive to human well-being while preserving and safeguarding the delicate ecological balance and ensuring the long-term sustainability of natural resourcesGreen development constitutes as the cornerstone of humanity’s sustainable progress.Hence, Mongolia's long-term development policy pivots on green development as its foundation and starting point. This policy aims to foster economic, infrastructural, and regional growth in harmony with the country's unique natural resource assets and geographical location.Within its Green Development Policy, Mongolia has committed to the prudent, efficient, and judicious utilization of natural resources. This entails aligning policies and planning with green development principles, advancing clean and cutting-edge technologies, actively involving the populace, fostering eco-friendly behaviors and mindsets, and ensuring transparency, responsibility, and rigorous oversight.In this context, Mongolia has launched three national movements: “Billion Trees”, “Food Supply and Security”, and “Healthy Mongolians”. These endeavors are directed towards attaining the sustainable development goals and their widespread implementation across the nation.Mongolia has also become a member of the International Green Development Coalition established under the Belt and Road initiative.Preparations are well underway for Mongolia to host the 17th Session of the Conference of Parties to the UN Convention to Combat Desertification in 2026.We are confident that this conference will serve as a pivotal platform for countries to share their own and regional best practices in combating land degradation and desertification and discuss strategies to address the triple environmental crisis, strengthen sustainable forest management, and formulate future policies, objectives, and actions.Mongolia has launched its “Billion Trees” national movement to mitigate the adverse effects of climate change and combat desertification and has pledged to plant and nurture billions of trees by 2030.Its successful implementation will lead to increased forest cover, enhanced greenhouse gas absorption, reduced dust storms, and desertification, as well as improved agricultural production, food security, and increased employment opportunities. It will play a significant role in addressing numerous social and economic challenges and contribute significantly to preserving the balance of the region’s ecosystem.During our official talks with President Xi Jinping, we had agreed to establish the Mongolia-China Anti-Desertification Center and I am delighted to announce that our two sides have officially opened the center in September 2023.In addition, Mongolia possesses an extensive renewable energy potential of 2,600 gigawatts. We are prioritizing the development of clean and sustainable energy sources as a basis of our commitment to advancing green development.In this regard, our objective is to improve the business environment conducive to green development and foster active engagement with both investors and the international community.Mongolia is dedicated to the harmonious integration of economic and social progress with the preservation of our environment and ecology. We are committed to actively advocating for environmentally friendly standards and the adoption of best practices, while also intensifying our partnerships within the clean and emerging energy sectors. Our shared vision is to forge the Green Silk Road that promotes the harmonic coexistence of humanity and nature. We eagerly await the opportunity to collaborate with you on these endeavors.Thank you for your kind attention.
（本文来源：中华人民共和国驻蒙古国大使馆）
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